Thursday, November 9, 2023

My Friendly Reply Letter Today to Travis County Attorney's Office Paralegal Ramiro Gonzalez in Austin, Texas

A friendly reply letter that I wrote and sent today to Travis County Attorney's Office Paralegal Ramiro Gonzalez in Austin, Texas:

----- Forwarded Message -----
From: "John McMillan" <mcmillanj@att.net>
To: "Ramiro Gonzalez" <ramiro.gonzalez@traviscountytx.gov>, "public.information@texasattorneygeneral.gov" <public.information@texasattorneygeneral.gov>, "Josh Reno" <josh.reno@texasattorneygeneral.gov>, "National Freedom of Information Coalition (2016)" <nfoic@nfoic.org>, "Texas Freedom of Info Fdn 2020" <kelley.shannon@foift.org>, "news@texasmonthly.com" <news@texasmonthly.com>, "Deseret News 2022" <dnweb@deseretnews.com>, "news@dailytexanonline.com"

 <news@dailytexanonline.com>, "Daily Texan Alumni Association (2016)" <friendsofthetexan@gmail.com>, "nytnews@nytimes.com" <nytnews@nytimes.com>, "Steven Rich" <steven.rich@washpost.com>, "DenverPostEditors" <newsroom@denverpost.com>, "Robert Kepple" <robert.kepple@tdcaa.com>, "Shannon Edmonds" <shannon.edmonds@tdcaa.com>, "Miami Herald Letters to Editor" <heralded@miamiherald.com>, "Orlando Sentinel" <customerservice@orlandosentinel.com>, "Jennifer Gardiner" <jgardiner@abc4.com>, "U.S. Rep. Lloyd Doggett (2015)" <lloyd.doggett@mail.house.gov>, "National Association of Broadcasters 2021" <nab@nab.org>, "nbauer@abc4.com" <nbauer@abc4.com>, "Fbinaa Info" <info@fbinaa.org>, "Texas Observer Editors" <editors@texasobserver.org>, "State Senator Sarah Eckhardt 2020" <sarah.eckhardt@senate.texas.gov>, "Rep. Sheryl Cole (2019 CentralTX)" <sheryl.cole@house.texas.gov>, "Austin Mayor Steve Adler" <steve.adler@austintexas.gov>, "Spencer Cronk" <spencer.cronk@austintexas.gov>, "APD Dist Rep Espinoza" <ruben.espinoza@austintexas.gov>, "William Costello" <william.costello@austintexas.gov>, "Lelan Larroque" <lelan.larroque@austintexas.gov>, "amanda.capps" <amanda.capps@slcgov.com>, "chad.atkinson" <chad.atkinson@slcgov.com>, "leo.abila" <leo.abila@slcgov.com>, "Salt Lake County (UT) District Attorney 2022" <districtattorney@slco.org>, "Andy Brown" <andy.brown@traviscountytx.gov>, "Travis County Commissioner Brigid Shea" <brigid.shea@traviscountytx.gov>, "StateRep.DonnaHoward" <donna.howard@house.texas.gov>, "Ann Howard" <ann.howard@traviscountytx.gov>, "Travis County Commissioner Jeffrey Travillion (2017)" <jeffrey.travillion@traviscountytx.gov>, "margaret.gomez@traviscountytx.gov" <margaret.gomez@traviscountytx.gov>, "marie.stewart" <marie.stewart@slcgov.com>, "todd.mitchell" <todd.mitchell@slcgov.com>, "U.S. Department of Homeland Security" <private.sector@dhs.gov>, "csfc@nsa.gov" <csfc@nsa.gov>, "steven.mccraw@dps.texas.gov" <steven.mccraw@dps.texas.gov>, "Cameron Roden" <croden@utah.gov>, "Criminal Justice Journalists Board Member Rashbaum" <rashbaum@nytimes.com>, "Shawn Dick" <shawn.dick@wilco.org>, "Drew Hadley" <drew.hadley@slcgov.com>, "scott.stuck" <scott.stuck@slcgov.com>, "Angela Romero" <angelaromero@le.utah.gov>, "Internships" <internships@romney.senate.gov>, "Joel_wellum" <joel_wellum@lee.senate.gov>, "newsmedia@ldschurch.org" <newsmedia@ldschurch.org>, "TRA General Counsel Kenneth Besserman" <kbesserman@tramail.org>, "Utah Prosecution Council Director Bob Church" <rjchurch@agutah.gov>, "communications@utahbar.org" <communications@utahbar.org>, "University of Utah Student Newspaper 2022" <press@chronicle.utah.edu>, "Crimevictims GV" <crimevictims@utah.gov>, "Office for Victims of Crime (U.S. DOJ)" <itverp@usdoj.gov>, "National District Attorneys Assn Crime Prevention" <nbunn@ndaajustice.org>, "info@klru.org" <info@klru.org>, "newsroom@mpr.org" <newsroom@mpr.org>, "Attorney General of Utah" <uag@utah.gov>, "Utah Public Radio 2022" <tom.williams@usu.edu>, "Utah Transit Authority" <rbarron@rideuta.com>, "Utah Transit Authority" <rideuta@public.govdelivery.com>, "DMN Austin Bureau Reporter Robert Garrett" <rtgarrett@dallasnews.com>, "Fort Worth Star-Telegram Newstips" <newsroom@star-telegram.com>, "releases@startribune.com" <releases@startribune.com>, "Ndaa Info" <webmaster@ndaa.org>, "media@naag.org" <media@naag.org>, "Utah Republican Party" <info@utgop.org>, "Utah Democrats" <mail@utdem.org>, "County Council Member Bradshaw" <arbradshaw@slco.org>, "Mayor Wilson" <mayor@slco.org>, "Salt Lake City Mayor Erin Mendenhall 2021" <mayor@slcgov.com>, "ago (AGO)" <ago@state.ma.us>, "Janedoe Info" <info@janedoe.org>, "Senator Jane Nelson" <jane.nelson@senate.texas.gov>, "Texas Lt. Gov Dan Patrick" <dan.patrick@ltgov.texas.gov>, "Tcole State Tx Info" <info@tcole.state.tx.us>, "Darla Dixon" <darla.dixon@tcole.texas.gov>, "Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board 2021" <commissioner@highered.texas.gov>, "tcole_webmaster@tcole.texas.gov" <tcole_webmaster@tcole.texas.gov>, "Justice and Public Safety, NACO 2021" <bmattson@naco.org>, "Boston Herald daily newspaper editors" <letterstoeditor@bostonherald.com>, "Matt Bernstein Boston Globe (2016)" <mbernstein@globe.com>, "Boston Herald daily newspaper editors" <letterstoeditor@bostonherald.com>, "quincydems@gmail.com" <quincydems@gmail.com>, "Quincy (MA) Mayor Thomas Koch 2021" <mayorkoch@quincyma.gov>, "nreppucci@quincyma.gov" <nreppucci@quincyma.gov>, "AGO - Department of Justice" <nedoj@nebraska.gov>, "CBS News '60 Minutes' Editors and Reporters" <60m@cbsnews.com>, "Time Magazine Editors" <letters@time.com>, "U.S. Department of Education Texas Civil Rights Office (Dallas)" <ocr.dallas@ed.gov>, "City Auditor of Austin" <austinauditor@austintexas.gov>, "Austin Apartment Association 2020" <info@austinaptassoc.com>, "Texas Apartment Association" <communications@taa.org>, "Utah Apartment Association 2022" <info@uaahq.org>, "llstringham@slco.org" <llstringham@slco.org>, "suharrison@slco.org" <suharrison@slco.org>, "Superintendent" <superintendent@austinisd.org>, "chad.atkinson" <chad.atkinson@slcgov.com>, "Jewishdems Info" <info@jewishdems.org>, "National Association of Hispanic Journalists 2021" <contact@nahj.org>, "Harvard Political Review (Cambridge, Mass.)" <editor@hpronline.org>, "National Press Club 2021" <headliners@press.org>, "National Public Radio" <ogcstaff@npr.org>, "Noise Pollution Clearinghouse 2021" <npc@nonoise.org>, "Noise Free America" <noisefree@hotmail.com>, "Noise Free America Director 2021" <director@noisefree.org>, "Texas Hotel & Lodging Assn." <thla@texaslodging.com>, "The Texas Tribune" <community@texastribune.org>, "Texas Tribune Editor in Chief Evan Smith" <esmith@texastribune.org>, "Los Angeles Times" <newstips@latimes.com>, "Delia Garza" <delia.garza@traviscountytx.gov>, "Sara Guerra Winn" <sara.guerrawinn@traviscountytx.gov>, "Travis County Auditor Patti Smith 2019" <patti.smith@traviscountytx.gov>, "auditor@slco.org" <auditor@slco.org>, "Salt Lake City (UT) City Council" <council.comments@slcgov.com>, "City of Austin City Attorney Anne Morgan" <anne.morgan@austintexas.gov>, "Andre Adams" <andre.adams@tdhca.state.tx.gov>, "Tdhca State Tx Info" <info@tdhca.state.tx.us>, "ABA Commission on Disability 2020" <amy.allbright@americanbar.org>, "elder.justice@usdoj.gov" <elder.justice@usdoj.gov>, "Houston Chronicle Letters to the Editor" <viewpoints@chron.com>, "Letters To the Editor" <letters@express-news.net>, "St. Louis Post-Dispatch Letters to Ed." <letters@post-dispatch.com>, "scoops@huffpost.com" <scoops@huffpost.com>, "NBC Nightly News Headqrtrs 2016" <contact.nbcnews@nbcuni.com>, "APD SpecialInvstigtions" <roberto.aranda@austintexas.gov>, "district10@austintexas.gov" <district10@austintexas.gov>, "SLCo Aging & Adult Services" <ksnelson@slco.org>, "Cyprus Credit Union" <shauna.denos@cypruscu.com>, "district4@austintexas.gov" <district4@austintexas.gov>, "district8@austintexas.gov" <district8@austintexas.gov>, "district1@austintexas.gov" <district1@austintexas.gov>, "district5@austintexas.gov" <district5@austintexas.gov>
Sent: Thu, Nov 9, 2023 at 3:26 PM
Subject: Fw: Response to Request for Information and Withdrawal - McMillan, J. (TCDA) ORR #23.0547
November 9, 2023
Dear Travis County Attorney's Office  Paralegal  Ramiro Gonzalez in Austin, Texas, 
A respectful FYI to yourself and your Travis County Government colleagues in Austin, Texas, on the friendly  follow-up letter (directly below) that I wrote and sent to you earlier today.
Best Wishes,
requestor John Kevin McMillan of Salt Lake City, Utah.
My cell phone: (512) 993-7305.
My home phone: (801) 355-0850.

Sent from AT&T Yahoo Mail on Android

----- Forwarded Message -----
From: "John McMillan" <mcmillanj@att.net>
To: "Ramiro.Gonzalez@traviscountytx.gov" <Ramiro.Gonzalez@traviscountytx.gov>, "State Bar of Texas Govt. Relations" <govt.relations@texasbar.com>, "letters@statesman.com" <letters@statesman.com>, "Fox News SLC 2022" <news@fox13now.com>, "Austin Chronicle Editors" <mail@austinchronicle.com>, "KXAN TV News Investigations" <reportit@kxan.com>
Sent: Thu, Nov 9, 2023 at 10:35 AM
Subject: Re: Response to Request for Information and Withdrawal - McMillan, J. (TCDA) ORR #23.0547

Dear Paralegal Ramiro Gonzalez in the Travis County Attorney's Office in Austin, Texas,

Thank you for your November 8, 2023, e-mail reply (below) letter to me.

I have been previously informed by your very influential DA's Office that  a disc of stored legal documents was to be sent to me on Monday, November 6, that were reportedly "responsive" to my October 23, 2023, Open Records Request.

That request of mine had requested "a copy of any and all e-mails or letters or other legal documents, and a copy of any and all phone messages, that each directly refer to me as currently being or having previously been a current or former crime suspect; a person convicted of a crime; an expected future crime suspect; or an expected future crime perpetrator, and that were each generated, authored, received, sent, mailed, FAXed, or forwarded by a staff member or official of your Travis County District Attorney's Office during the time period from 8 a.m. January 1, 2021, through 8 a.m. Monday, October 23, 2023."

Mr. Gonzalez, please confirm for me in writing that the disc sent to me on Monday comprised a complete and final response to my October 23 information request.

Sincerely and Best Wishes,
requestor John Kevin McMillan, 535 South 200 East, Apt. 912, Salt Lake City, UT 84111.

Sent from AT&T Yahoo Mail on Android
___

On Wed, Nov 8, 2023 at 8:12 AM, Ramiro Gonzalez
<Ramiro.Gonzalez@traviscountytx.gov> wrote:

Dear Mr. McMillan,

Thank you for pointing out your comment below.  In light of that, the Travis County District Attorney’s Office does not have any responsive information regarding your request.  Please see the attached withdrawal letter regarding your request for public information.

Respectfully,
Ramiro “Ram” Gonzalez
Paralegal
Travis County Attorney’s Office
(512) 854-6470
,______

From: John McMillan <mcmillanj@att.net>
Sent: Monday, November 6, 2023 7:32 PM
To: Matthew Entsminger <Matthew.Entsminger@traviscountytx.gov>; Ramiro Gonzalez <Ramiro.Gonzalez@traviscountytx.gov

Subject: [CAUTION EXTERNAL] Fw: Text of Travis County Government's Legal Request to TX OAG to withhold from me one or more docs about my being a 'crime suspect'
 

CAUTION: This email is from OUTSIDE Travis County. Links or attachments may be dangerous. Click the Phish Alert button above if you think this email is malicious.

From public-information requestor John Kevin McMillan, 535 South 200 East. Apt. 912, Ninth Floor, Salt Lake City, UT 84111. 
My cell phone number: (512) 993-7305. My home phone: (512) 801-355-0850.

November 6, 2023

A respectful FYI to each of you very influential government officials and law-enforcement officers on the following e-mail letter and attached officially signed legal correspondence I received this Monday, November 6, 2023, from Paralegal Ramiro "Ram" Gonzalez of the Travis County Attorney's Office in Austin, Texas, and from Travis County Assistant County Attorney Matthew R. Entsminger, respectively. Please note that I have bold-faced some of the text in order to call attention to it.

The e-mail letter and the attached legal letter seeking official permission from the Attorney General of Texas to withhold legal documents from me were in response to my October 23, 2023-received e-mail Open Records Request to the Travis County District Attorney's Office in which I sought a copy of any and all legal documents received or produced in their DA's Office in Austin during the period from 8 a.m. January 1, 2021, until 8 a.m. October 23, 2023, that specifically  referred to me as being a "crime suspect" or "expected future crime suspect".

----- Forwarded Message -----
From: Ramiro Gonzalez <ramiro.gonzalez@traviscountytx.gov>
To: John McMillan <mcmillanj@att.net>
Cc: Susie Duttinger <susie.duttinger@traviscountytx.gov>; Matthew Entsminger <matthew.entsminger@traviscountytx.gov>; Reva Hall <reva.hall2@traviscountytx.gov>
Sent: Monday, November 6, 2023 at 11:28:27 AM MST
Subject: RE: TCDA ORR #23.0547

Dear Mr. McMillan,
 
This email is on behalf of the Travis County District Attorney's Office ("TCDA") regarding your request below. Please see the attached response regarding your request for public information submitted to their office. The responsive information has been sent to the Office of the Attorney General (“AG”) for their review. They have up to 45 business days to issue a ruling. Business days do not include weekends or holidays. TCDA will release some responsive information on a disc via regular mail.
 
Respectfully,
Ramiro “Ram” Gonzalez
Paralegal
Travis County Attorney’s Office
(512) 854-6470
 
From: John McMillan <mcmillanj@att.net>
Sent: Sunday, October 22, 2023 1:27 AM
To: DAOpenRecordsRequests <DAOpenRecordsRequests@traviscountytx.gov>
Subject: [CAUTION EXTERNAL] 10-22-23 PIR: any TCDA docs re: me as 'crime suspect'
 
CAUTION: This email is from OUTSIDE Travis County. Links or attachments may be dangerous. Click the Phish Alert button above if you think this email is malicious.
________________________________
 
 
To: Open Records Division Coordinator,
 Travis County District Attorney's (TCDA) Office,
 Travis County Government,
 Ronald Earle Building,
 416 West 11th Street,
 Austin, Texas 78701.
 FAX number: 512-854-4206.
 Main phone number for your DA's Office: (512) 854-9400.
 
Sunday, October 22, 2023
 
Dear Travis County District Attorney's Office Open Records Coordinator,
 
This is a follow-up Open Records request in which I seek to obtain from you a copy of any and all
e-mails or letters or other legal documents, and a copy of any and all phone messages, that each directly refer to me as currently being or having previously been a current or former crime suspect; a person convicted of a crime; an expected future crime suspect; or an expected future crime perpetrator, and that were each generated, authored, received, sent, mailed, FAXed, or forwarded by a staff member or official of your Travis County District Attorney's Office during the time period from 8 a.m. January 1, 2021, through 8 a.m. Monday, October 23, 2023.
 
My full legal name is "John Kevin McMillan". My date of Birth is 4-27-1957, and my birthplace city is Lincoln, Nebraska.

This follow-up public information request was prompted by an October 12, 2023, e-mail reply letter (below) to me in which paralegal Ramiro Gonzalez (of the Travis County Attorney's Office)...informed me in writing that the Travis County District Attorney's Office in Austin is currently seeking official permission from the Attorney General of Texas to withhold from me numerous recent legal documents responsive to a public information request of mine that each directly refer to me by name.

 ---Forwarded Message -----

"Ramiro Gonzalez"
<Ramiro.Gonzalez@traviscountytx.gov>
To: "mcmillanj@att.net" <
@att.net>
Cc: "Susie Duttinger" <Susie.Duttinger@traviscountytx.gov>, "Matthew Entsminger" <Matthew.Entsminger@traviscountytx.gov>, "Reva Hall" <Reva.Hall2@traviscountytx.gov>
Sent: Thu, Oct 12, 2023 at 11:28 AM
Subject: Response to Request for Information - McMillan, J. (TCDA) #23.0505
 
Dear Mr. McMillan,
 
This email is on behalf of the Travis County District Attorney's Office ("TCDA"). Please see the attached response regarding your request for public information submitted to their office. The responsive information has been sent to the Office of the Attorney General (“AG”) for their review. They have up to 45 business days to issue a ruling. Business days do not include weekends or holidays. TCDA will release some responsive information via a separate email.
 Respectfully,
 Ramiro “Ram” Gonzalez
 Paralegal
 Travis County Attorney’s Office
 (512) 854-6470
 _______
 I myself officially became a permanent resident of the great state of Utah on January 1, 2023.
 During the entire time period ever since State Bar of Texas member attorney Jose Garza assumed elective office as Travis County DA on January 1, 2021, my only residential address in Travis County, Texas, was at the gated-community Pebble Creek Apartments complex in northeast Austin.
 My bolt-locked solo-occupancy rental apartment unit address at that complex was: 8805 North Plaza Drive, Apt. 2418, Building 17, Second Floor, Austin, Texas, 78753.
 The signed official lease agreement of mine for that solo-occupancy rental apartment unit was officially terminated by me with written consent from the polite management team for Pebble Creek Apartments effective on a cited day during the first week of January in 2022.
 My home phone number during the time period when I resided at Pebble Creek Apartments in Austin was (512) 342-2295.
 My cell phone number, after I purchased and obtained my first-ever cell phone in August 2019, was and continues to be: (512) 993-7305.
 My primary e-mail address has been the same throughout nearly all of this century so far: mcmillanj@att.net.
 My solo-occupancy rental-apartment-unit home address ever since June 1, 2022:
 535 South 200 East, Apt. 912, Ninth Floor, Salt Lake City, UT 84111.
 My cell phone: (512) 993-7305.
 My current home phone: (801) 355-0850.
 Thank you in advance for your prompt, very thorough, and authoritative reply letter to me in response to this follow-up Texas Open Records Request of mine to yourself.
 Sincerely and Best Wishes,
requestor John Kevin McMillan, 535 S. 200 E., Apt. 912, Ninth Floor, Salt Lake City, UT 84111.
 
________________________________

This electronic mail message, including any attachments, may be confidential or privileged under applicable law. This email is intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you are not the intended recipient of this email, you are notified that any use, dissemination, distribution, copying, disclosure or any other action taken in relation to the content of this email including any attachments is strictly prohibited. If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender immediately and permanently delete the original and any copy of this email, including secure destruction of any printouts.
_________________________________

(Below is the exactly quoted transcript of the November 6, 2023-dated and signed legal letter from Travis County Assistant County Attorney Matthew R. Entsminger that he wrote and sent to Texas Attorney General's Office state agency Open Records Division Chief Justin Gordon in Austin:)

DELIA GARZA 
COUNTY ATTORNEY

LUCIO A. DEL TORO 
FIRST ASSISTANT

LESLIE DIPPEL
EXECUTIVE COUNTY ATTORNEY

314 W. 11TH STREET
GRANGER BLDG., 5TH FLOOR
AUSTIN, TEXAS 78701
P. O. BOX 1748
AUSTIN, TEXAS 78767
(512) 854-9513
FAX: (512) 854-4808

TRANSACTIONS AND LAND USE
DIVISION
ANN-MARIE SHEELY, DIRECTOR  
JAMES D. NICKELL, ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
BARBARA WILSON
MATTHEW R. ENTSMINGER
KATHERINE R. FITE
REBECCA M. COMBS
LINDA D. MARTINEZ
ANN CARDENAS
CHRISTOPHER GILMORE*†
JULIE JOE
JENNIFER L. HOPGOOD
UJAALA RASHID-FERRARO
JACQUELINE A. SÁNCHEZ

1166057-1     383    Page 1 of 3

November 6, 2023

Hand Delivered
Mr. Justin Gordon, Division Chief
Office of the Attorney General of Texas—Open Records Division
P.O. Box 12548
Austin, Texas 78711-2548

Re: Request from John McMillan received on October 23, 2023
(Footnote 1: The request was sent by email on Sunday, October 22, 2023, during a non-workday; accordingly, the request is
considered received the next business day.)
—Request for Ruling and
Supplemental Brief

Dear Mr. Gordon:

Pursuant to the Texas Public Information Act (“PIA”), the Travis County District Attorney’s
Office (“TCDA”) received a written request for “any and all emails or other documents” regarding a
named individual and listed date range. TCDA will release some emails. TCDA has determined the
remaining information is excepted from required disclosure by Government Code sections 552.107
and 552.111. Accordingly, we request an Attorney General decision on the matter as required by
section 552.301 of the Government Code. Our written comments stating the reason the raised
exceptions apply are set out below. A representative sample of the information at issue is enclosed.  
By copy of this letter we are informing the requestor that TCDA intends to withhold some of
the requested information and has asked for a decision from the Attorney General.
Some of the requested information contains privileged attorney-client
communications excepted from disclosure by Government Code section 552.107 and
Texas Rule of Evidence 503.

Government Code section 552.107(1) protects information covered by the attorney-client
privilege. When asserting the attorney-client privilege, a governmental body has the burden of
providing the necessary facts to demonstrate the elements of the privilege to withhold the information
at issue. Open Records Decision No. 676 at 6-7 (2002). First, a governmental body must demonstrate
that the information constitutes or documents a communication. Id. at 7. Second, the communication
must have been made “for the purpose of facilitating the rendition of professional legal services” to
the client governmental body. Tex. R. Evid. 503(b)(1). The privilege does not apply when an attorney
or representative is involved in some capacity other than that of providing or facilitating professional
legal services to the client governmental body. In re Texas Farmers Ins. Exch., 990 S.W.2d 337, 340
(Tex. App.—Texarkana 1999, orig. proceeding) (attorney-client privilege does not apply if attorney
acting in a capacity other than that of attorney).

Thus, a governmental body must inform your office of the identities and capacities of the
individuals to whom each communication at issue has been made.  Lastly, the attorney-client privilege
applies only to a confidential communication, id. § 503(b)(1), meaning it was “not intended to be
disclosed to third persons other than those to whom disclosure is made in furtherance of the rendition
of professional legal services to the client or those reasonably necessary for the transmission of the
communication.” Id. § 503(a)(5). Whether a communication meets this definition depends on the
intent of the parties involved at the time the information was communicated. Osborne v. Johnson,
954 S.W.2d 180, 184 (Tex. App.—Waco 1997, no writ). Moreover, because the client may elect to
waive the privilege at any time, a governmental body must explain that the confidentiality of a
communication has been maintained. Section 552.107(1) generally excepts an entire communication
that is demonstrated to be protected by the attorney-client privilege unless otherwise waived by the
governmental body. See Huie v. DeShazo, 922 S.W.2d 920, 923 (Tex. 1996) (privilege extends to
entire communication, including facts contained therein).

Some of the requested information, as marked, consists of email communications between
and among officials and employees from TCDA  (footnote 2: Jackie Wood and Efrain De la Fuente, Assistant District Attorneys; Sara Guerra Winn and Susie Duttinger, paralegals; Ashley Zamarron, Isabella Salinas and Bridget Martinez, legal secretaries)
and attorneys with the Travis County Attorney’s Office (footnote 3: Assistant County Attorneys Matthew Entsminger and Michelle Case; Ramiro Gonzalez, paralegal).

These emails document communications made for the purpose of facilitating the rendition of
professional legal services to TCDA. These emails were made in confidence and confidentiality has
been maintained. Accordingly, TCDA intends to withhold these privileged communications pursuant
to Government Code section 552.107 and Texas Rule of Evidence 503.
The remaining information at issue may be withheld under Government Code
section 552.111 as attorney work product.

Section 552.111 of the Government Code excepts from disclosure “[a]n interagency or
intraagency memorandum or letter that would not be available by law to a party in litigation with the
agency[.]” Gov’t Code § 552.111. This section encompasses the attorney work product privilege
found in rule 192.5 of the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. City of Garland v. Dallas Morning News,
22 S.W.3d 351, 360 (Tex. 2000); Open Records Decision No. 677 (2002). Rule 192.5 defines work
product as:  
(1) material prepared or mental impressions developed in anticipation of litigation or
for trial by or for a party or a party’s representatives, including the party’s attorneys,
consultants, sureties, indemnitors, insurers, employees, or agents; or  
(2) a communication made in anticipation of litigation or for trial between a party and
the party’s representatives or among a party's representatives, including a party’s
attorneys, consultants, sureties, indemnitors, insurers, employees, or agents.  
TEX. R.  CIV.  P. 192.5(a)(1)-(2). A governmental body seeking to withhold information under this
exception bears the burden of demonstrating the information was created or developed for trial or in
anticipation of litigation by or for a party or party’s representative. Id.; ORD 677 at 6-8.  

For your office to conclude that the information was made or developed in anticipation of
litigation, a governmental body must show that:
a)  a reasonable person would have concluded from the totality of the circumstances ...
that there was a substantial chance that litigation would ensue; and
b)  the party resisting discovery believed in good faith that there was a substantial
chance that litigation would ensue and [created or obtained the information] for the
purpose of preparing for such litigation.
Nat’t Tank Co. v. Brotherton, 851 S.W.2d 193, 207 (Tex. 1993). A “substantial chance” of litigation
does not mean a statistical probability, but rather “that litigation is more than merely an abstract
possibility or unwarranted fear.” Id. at 204; ORD 677 at 7.  
The information at issue relates to an Open Records Complaint against TCDA brought to the
Attorney General’s office, which is the appropriate authority for pursuing such complaints.
Accordingly, TCDA may withhold the remaining responsive information under the attorney work
product privilege of section 552.111 of the Government Code.

  In conclusion, we request your determination as to whether the information at issue may be
withheld from the requestor. If you have any questions, please contact me at (512) 854-9642, or by
e-mail at matthew.entsminger@traviscountytx.gov.

     Sincerely,

Matthew Entsminger      

Assistant County Attorney

Encl.  Request letter; representative sample of requested records

c:  Susie Duttinger, TCDA
(via email, without enclosures)

John McMillan
  535 South 200 East, Apt. 912, Ninth Floor
  Salt Lake City, UT  84111  
  (via email to: mcmillanj@att.net, without enclosures






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